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Customer Trust and Loyalty

Customer trust is a precondition forwell-defined product, a commodity. In a world
prosperity. Yet, most businesses...- Act asof abundance and overwhelming choice,
if customer trust develops because thesatisficing trust does not insure repeat
business  believes  it  is  honest.business. Customers buy commodities that
offer the best trade-off between satisficing
- Build only a shallow type of trust thattrust, price and convenience. Some companies
does not lead to profitable relationships andbecome complacent because they feel they
loyalty.offer the best combination of the three.
Unfortunately for them, all it takes to lose
- Have no strategy to build the type ofcustomers is for a competitor to create the
trust where customers increasingly value theperception of a better deal. No real
relationship.Now is an excellent time torelationship value has been accrued by the
aggressively and systematically work atcompany who wins business this way.The
building customer trust. Virtually alloperative words in the second definition of
businesses have been tainted by the generaltrust are "hope" and "trust in the future."
rise in societal distrust of companies.- AMany purchases these days are not
recent Datamonitor study of consumers in thecommodities; they are not well defined and
USA and Europe found that 86% are lessmay not have a track record. To make these
trusting of companies than they were fivetypes of purchases the customer must take a
years  ago."leap-of-faith," and this requires trust. In
this type of trust the customer must believe
- 80% of people stop buying products orthat the vendor company is truly interested
services from companies when theirin a win-win relationship. That is, they are
trustworthiness comes into question (Edelmaninterested a long-term relationship where
2005  Trust  Barometer)both parties benefit. This type of trust
grows out of experience with a company
- People spread distrust to friends anddemonstrating a real commitment to win-win.
associates,  the  people  we  trust  most.Since virtually all customers have been
"burned," companies often have to subjugate
- Over 33% who lose trust in a company,their short-term interests to stimulate the
openly campaign against that company on thedevelopment of faithful trust.Customer want
Internet.The Datamonitor and Edelman researchto build relationships that help them more
demonstrates that it goes beyond a fewconfidently make "leap-of-faith" decisions.
isolated cases. Furthermore, according to aBeing able to rely on this trust helps them
Yankelovich study, more than two-thirds ofsimplify things in an increasingly complex
people don't believe advertisers andworld. When this happens, trust in the
marketing. They see it as self-servingrelationship becomes more important to
distortions.Customers want to do businesscustomers than price and convenience. It
with companies they trust but, don't know whostarts with "hopeful trust." Customers want
to trust. Therefore, companies thatthe best for themselves. They want to adapt
proactively demonstrate trustworthiness standand to embrace change, and they will place
to gain a tremendous source of competitiveextremely high value in relationships that
differentiation.What is trust and why is ithelp. Customers are on the lookout for signs
important to customer relationships? Websterfrom companies that their "hopeful trust"
gives two definitions of trust that helpwill be well placed. But this "hopeful trust"
separate the wheat from the chaff.1. firmis just a test. If experience demonstrates
belief or confidence in the honesty,that trust in the relationships is justified,
integrity, reliability, justice of anotherfaithful trust will emerge.When trust morphs
person  or  thing.from "hopeful" to "faithful," a very
significant twist occurs. The main concern of
2. confident expectation, anticipation, orcustomers shifts from price and utility to
hope; as in trust in the future.Mostthe seeking of advice and guidance. When
companies believe they are trustworthy butprice is an issue, customers withhold
only measure up to the first definition. Theyinformation. When they seek guidance, they
want to be known as a company that is honest,openly share. "Faithful trust" enables this
reliable and fair. They expect their productsopenness. It also enables both parties to
live up to expectations and when they don'tprosper and builds a basis for co-adaptation,
they think they treat customers equitably.Donow and in the future.The trustworthy company
you think your company measures up? If yougets the immediate sale, but they get much
say yes, ask yourself what you proactively domore. Snafus or mistakes that might have once
to build this trust. Many companies have noterminated a relationship are now overlooked
deliberate strategy.If you have a deliberatefor the sake of the relationship. Customers
strategy, now might be a good time tobecome turbocharged advocates. They don't
question how well it is working. As mentionedmerely tell others what you sell; they vouch
above, Yankelovich's research shows that mostfor you and the relationship value you
customers don't believe your marketing anddeliver. They come to depend on your business
advertising. And, the Edelman Trust Barometerand, as a consequence, they want you to
concluded that when looking for a crediblethrive.The real-life story of Billy Blue, a
source of information on a company ormen's clothier in San Francisco illustrates
product, CEO's, employees, public relationsthe power of fully trusting relationships.
people and celebrities rank in the bottomBilly Blue's thriving business took a nose
half.Measuring up to the first definition ofdive during the crash. The downturn was so
trust is essential to sustainable andsevere its owner, Billy Bragman, considered
profitable customer relationships. However,closing his doors. Instead, he wrote his
even if customers believe your company iscustomers a letter explaining the situation
honest, reliable and fair, this is noand asked them to buy more clothes. Even
guarantee they will be loyal and profitable.though many of his customers had their own
To garner commitment, profitability and highbusiness "trial and tribulations," they
lifetime value, a company must measure up toincreased their clothes purchases. One guy
Webster's second definition assent a check for $2,500 with a note saying,
well.Businesses that meet the first"You know what I like; just send me some new
definition but not the second, run into theclothes." Billy Blue customers could easily
Satisficing Trust Barrier. Satisficing trusthave turned to other men's stores but they
is the trust that allows a customer to feelchose to support Billy Blue. They valued
comfortable in buying products or servicestheir relationship with Billy Blue and didn't
from a company. It is a sense of confidencewant it to go out of business.John I. Todor,
that the company will stand behind thePh.D.
product. It is sufficient trust to purchase a



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